Sprawdź superksiężyce i mikroksiężyce w 2026. Przejrzyj nasz szczegółowy kalendarz, aby znaleźć dokładne daty superksiężyców i mikroksiężyców na dowolny rok. Nie przegap tych spektakularnych zjawisk księżycowych. Dzięki naszemu kalendarzowi superksiężyców możesz poznać dokładne daty i godziny wszystkich super pełni, super nowiów, mikro pełni i mikro nowiów w 2026. Daty i godziny podane są w UTC oraz w Twoim czasie lokalnym.
Superksiężyc występuje, gdy pełnia lub nów przypada w czasie, gdy Księżyc znajduje się blisko perygeum — punktu swojej lekko owalnej orbity, w którym jest najbliżej Ziemi. Ponieważ jest nieco bliżej niż zwykle, super pełnia może wyglądać nawet o około 7% większa i o 15% jaśniejsza niż przeciętna pełnia oraz wyraźnie większa niż mikroksiężyc, który przypada blisko apogeum, najdalszego punktu orbity Księżyca.
Różnica jest realna, ale subtelna. Obok siebie superksiężyc i mikroksiężyc różnią się mniej więcej o szerokość małej monety trzymanej na wyciągniętej ręce. Efekt jest najbardziej widowiskowy, gdy Księżyc jest nisko nad horyzontem, gdzie znana „iluzja Księżyca" sprawia, że wydaje się ogromny za drzewami i budynkami.
Superksiężyce nie są rzadkie — zwykle w ciągu roku zdarzają się trzy lub cztery super pełnie, często w kolejnych miesiącach. Powyższa tabela wymienia każdą super- i mikro- pełnię oraz nów wybranego roku z dokładnymi datami i odległościami Ziemia–Księżyc w UTC i Twoim czasie lokalnym, abyś mógł zaplanować najlepsze noce na obserwacje.
A "micromoon" is a term used in popular astronomy to describe a full moon or a new moon that occurs when the moon is at or near its apogee, which is the furthest point from Earth in its elliptical orbit. This is the opposite of a "supermoon," which occurs when a full moon or new moon is at or near its perigee, which is the closest point to Earth in its orbit."
Więcej Fakty o KsiężycuHere are the top 5 things that make the Moon so unique.
1. The Moon is Earth's only permanent natural satellite.
2. Moon dust smells like gunpowder.
3. The Moon keeps the same face pointing toward the Earth.
4. The Moon has no – or just a really thin – atmosphere so there is no weather.
5. The Moon is visible in daylight nearly every day.
The Moon makes Earth a more livable planet by moderating our home planet's wobble on its axis, leading to a relatively stable climate.
Więcej Fakty o KsiężycuThe Moon crust is made of composed primarily of oxygen (O), silicon (Si), magnesium (Mg), iron (Fe), calcium (Ca), and aluminum (Al), but important minor and trace elements such as titanium (Ti), uranium (U), thorium (Th), potassium (K), and hydrogen (H) are present as well. Below the crust is the mantle coming, with a thickness of roughly 1350 km is far more extensive than the crust, which has an average thickness of about 50 km. The mantle is made of olivine, orthopyroxene and clino pyroxene. Finally, at the center is the Moon’s dense, metallic core. The core is largely composed of iron (Fe) and some nickel (Ni). The inner core is a solid mass of about 480 km in diameter. Surrounding the solid inner core is a fluid outer core, that brings the total diameter of the core to about 660 km.
Więcej Fakty o KsiężycuAn orange moon means the shorter wavelengths of light are being filtered away. This could be due to the low position on the horizon causing the light to go through more atmosphere, smoke in the air, or pollution.
Więcej Fakty o KsiężycuA supermoon occurs when the Moon's orbit is closest (perigee) to Earth at the same time the Moon is full. At such a time, the Moon can look larger and brighter than it normally does - especially when it is seen rising above the horizon. However, it's important to note that the actual difference in size and brightness between a supermoon and an average full moon is not typically dramatic, and may not be noticeable to the naked eye without a direct comparison.
Więcej Fazy KsiężycaThis is an optical illusion. The Moon looks large shortly after it rises when it's still touching the horizon. This is not the same as a Supermoon.
Więcej Fazy KsiężycaA "micromoon" is a term used in popular astronomy to describe a full moon or a new moon that occurs when the moon is at or near its apogee, which is the furthest point from Earth in its elliptical orbit. This is the opposite of a "supermoon," which occurs when a full moon or new moon is at or near its perigee, which is the closest point to Earth in its orbit."
Więcej Fazy KsiężycaHere are the top 5 things that make the Moon so unique.
1. The Moon is Earth's only permanent natural satellite.
2. Moon dust smells like gunpowder.
3. The Moon keeps the same face pointing toward the Earth.
4. The Moon has no – or just a really thin – atmosphere so there is no weather.
5. The Moon is visible in daylight nearly every day.
No, it doesn’t generate its own light. “Moonlight” is really sunlight that has reflected off of the Moon’s surface. In the same way that the Sun illuminates Earth, the Moon reflects the Sun's light, making it appear bright in our sky.
Więcej Fazy KsiężycaThis is an optical illusion. The Moon looks large shortly after it rises when it's still touching the horizon. This is not the same as a Supermoon.
Więcej CiekawostkiThe Moon crust is made of composed primarily of oxygen (O), silicon (Si), magnesium (Mg), iron (Fe), calcium (Ca), and aluminum (Al), but important minor and trace elements such as titanium (Ti), uranium (U), thorium (Th), potassium (K), and hydrogen (H) are present as well. Below the crust is the mantle coming, with a thickness of roughly 1350 km is far more extensive than the crust, which has an average thickness of about 50 km. The mantle is made of olivine, orthopyroxene and clino pyroxene. Finally, at the center is the Moon’s dense, metallic core. The core is largely composed of iron (Fe) and some nickel (Ni). The inner core is a solid mass of about 480 km in diameter. Surrounding the solid inner core is a fluid outer core, that brings the total diameter of the core to about 660 km.
Więcej CiekawostkiNo, it doesn’t generate its own light. “Moonlight” is really sunlight that has reflected off of the Moon’s surface. In the same way that the Sun illuminates Earth, the Moon reflects the Sun's light, making it appear bright in our sky.
Więcej CiekawostkiA "micromoon" is a term used in popular astronomy to describe a full moon or a new moon that occurs when the moon is at or near its apogee, which is the furthest point from Earth in its elliptical orbit. This is the opposite of a "supermoon," which occurs when a full moon or new moon is at or near its perigee, which is the closest point to Earth in its orbit."
Więcej CiekawostkiHere are the top 5 things that make the Moon so unique.
1. The Moon is Earth's only permanent natural satellite.
2. Moon dust smells like gunpowder.
3. The Moon keeps the same face pointing toward the Earth.
4. The Moon has no – or just a really thin – atmosphere so there is no weather.
5. The Moon is visible in daylight nearly every day.